https://doi.org/10.1007/s100510050154
Structural properties of charged diblock copolymer solutions
1
Service de Physique de l'Etat Condensé, C.E.A. Saclay,
91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
2
Service de Chimie Moléculaire, C.E.A. Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette
Cedex, France
3
Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama
35294, USA
4
Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Minnesota,
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA
5
Laboratoire Léon Brillouin, C.E.A. Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette
Cedex, France
Corresponding author: a pguenoun@cea.fr
Received:
19
June
1997
Revised:
4
September
1997
Accepted:
9
October
1997
Published online: 15 January 1998
Aqueous micellar solutions of ionic/neutral block copolymers have been studied by
light scattering, small angle neutron scattering and small angle X-ray scattering. We made use
of a polymer comprised of a short hydrophobic block (polyethylene-propylene) PEP and of a
long polyelectrolytic block (polystyrene-sulfonate) PSSNa which has been shown previously
to micellize in water. The apparent polydispersity of these micelles is studied in detail,
showing the existence of a few large aggregates coexisting with the population of micelles.
Solutions of micelles are found to order above some threshold in polymer concentration. The
order is liquid-like, as demonstrated by the evolution with concentration of the peak observed
in the structure factor
(), and the degree of order is found to be identical over a large range of
concentrations (up to 20 wt%). Consistent values of the aggregation number of the micelles
are found by independent methods. The effect of salt addition on the order is found to be
weak.
PACS: 61.25.Hq – Macromolecular and polymer solutions; polymer melts; swelling / 83.70.Hq – Heterogeneous liquids: suspensions, dispersions, emulsions, pastes, slurries, foams, block copolymers, etc. / 61.20.Qg – Structure of associated liquids: electrolytes, molten salts, etc.
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 1998