https://doi.org/10.1007/s100510050748
Softening of the interactions between surfactant bilayers in a lamellar phase due to the presence of a polymer
1
Department of Applied Mathematics, Research School of Physical Sciences and
Engineering,
Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 0200, Australia
Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal - CNRS, Avenue A. Schweitzer, 33600 Pessac,
France
Received:
2
February
1998
Published online: 15 May 1999
The compressibility modulus of a lamellar phase containing a neutral polymer
guest molecule was measured directly using a surface force apparatus. The system
studied consisted of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS), pentanol, water and polyethylene
glycol (PEG) . The lamellar phase was induced from a
micellar phase in situ via a confinement induced isotropic to lamellar phase
transition. This avoided problems resulting from the viscosity and turbidity normally
characteristic of these lamellar phase samples. Increasing the amount of PEG resulted
in a marked decrease in the layer compressibility modulus
indicating a
decrease in the repulsive forces between the lamellae. The origin of such a
phenomenon is discussed in terms of different mechanisms including depletion
interactions, bridging interactions and modification of the electrostatic interaction
between the lamellae by the polymer.
PACS: 82.70.-y – Disperse systems / 64.70.Md – Transitions in liquid crystals / 61.25.Hq – Macromolecular and polymer solutions; polymer melts; swelling
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 1999