https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2002-00176-y
The individual success of musicians, like that of physicists, follows a stretched exponential distribution
University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK
Corresponding author: a jamie.davies@ed.ac.uk
Received:
23
October
2001
Published online:
25
June
2002
Over the last five years or so, a number of studies have focussed
on the distribution of `success' in physics and other sciences;
in these studies, `success' is measured by the number of times
a paper, or an author, is cited. The distribution of citations
of individual papers approximates to a power-law [S. Redner, Eur.
Phys. J. B 4, 131 (1998)], while lifetime total citations of the 1120
most-cited physicists follows a stretched exponential [J. Laherrère,
D. Sornette, Eur. Phys. J. B 2, 525 (1998)]. Here, I examine the distribution
of success in popular music, a field of creativity that has social
structures very different from those of physics, and which is
generally held to be controlled primarily by fashion. For this
study, the lifetime total success of bands was measured by the
total number of weeks they were in the weekly `top 75' list of
best-selling recordings. Like the lifetime success of physicists
reported by Laherrere and Sornette, the success of the 6107 bands
that appeared in the UK `top 75' from 1950 until 2000 follows
a stretched exponential of the form
; for the music data,
c=0.5 and
.
PACS: 43.75.+a – Music and musical instruments / 01.30.-y – Physics literature and publications / 87.23.-n – Ecology and evolution
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2002