https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2005-00256-6
Delocalization of quasiparticles in quasi-two-dimensional disordered superconductors with s-wave pairing
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and
Department of Physics, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Corresponding author: a qin_zhijie@163.com
Received:
17
October
2004
Revised:
4
March
2005
Published online:
18
August
2005
We investigate localization behavior of quasiparticles in disordered multi-plane superconductors with s-wave pairing. By introducing disorder with random site energies, the spatial fluctuations of Bogoliubov-de Gennes pairing potential are self-consistently determined. The size dependence of rescaled localization length for a long bar is calculated by using the transfer-matrix method. From the finite-size scaling analysis we show that there exists a critical point of the disorder strength Wc which separates the extended and localized quasiparticle states in such quasi-two-dimensional systems. The associated critical behavior is studied and the relationship of the results to the number of planes is discussed.
PACS: 72.15.Rn – Localization effects (Anderson or weak localization) / 73.20.Jc – Delocalization processes / 72.80.Ng – Disordered solids / 74.78.-w – Superconducting films and low-dimensional structures
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2005