https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2008-00134-9
How should complexity scale with system size?
1
Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in the Sciences, Inselstraße 22, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
2
Santa Fe Institute, 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 87501, USA
Corresponding author: a olbrich@mis.mpg.de
Received:
31
August
2007
Revised:
17
January
2008
Published online:
2
April
2008
We study how statistical complexity depends on the system size and how the complexity of the whole system relates to the complexity of its subsystems. We study this size dependence for two well-known complexity measures, the excess entropy of Grassberger and the neural complexity introduced by Tononi, Sporns and Edelman. We compare these results to properties of complexity measures that one might wish to impose when seeking an axiomatic characterization. It turns out that those two measures do not satisfy all those requirements, but a renormalized version of the TSE-complexity behaves reasonably well.
PACS: 89.75.-k – Complex systems / 89.70.+c – Information theory and communication theory
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2008