https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2009-00120-9
On the nature of striped phases: striped phases as a stage of “melting” of 2D crystals
1
Institute of Theoretical Physics, University of Wrocław, pl. Maksa Borna 9, 50–, 204 Wrocław, Poland
2
Institute for Condensed Matter Physics, 1 Svientsitskii Str., Lviv, 79011, Ukraine
Corresponding author: a jjed@ift.uni.wroc.pl
Received:
24
October
2008
Revised:
2
February
2009
Published online:
1
April
2009
We discuss striped phases as a state of matter intermediate between two extreme states: a crystalline state and a segregated state. We argue that this state is very sensitive to weak interactions, compared to those stabilizing a crystalline state, and to anisotropies. Moreover, under suitable conditions a 2D system in a striped phase decouples into (quasi) 1D chains. These observations are based on results of our studies of an extension of a microscopic quantum model of crystallization, proposed originally by Kennedy and Lieb.
PACS: 71.10.-w – Theories and models of many-electron systems / 71.27.+a – Strongly correlated electron systems; heavy fermions
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag, 2009