https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/s10051-023-00560-9
Regular Article - Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
Significant suppression of segregation in Schelling’s metapopulation model with star-type underlying topology
Department of Physics, Shanghai Normal University, 200234, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China
a
guifeng_su@shnu.edu.cn
b
yizhang@shnu.edu.cn
Received:
21
April
2023
Accepted:
19
June
2023
Published online:
3
July
2023
Segregation phase transition has long been considered a robust phenomenon in celebrated Schelling’s segregation model, the degree of segregation remains largely unchanged even with different underlying topologies. However, in this study, we have observed that a significant suppression of segregation can be achieved by modifying agents’ migration paths in a Schelling’s metapopulation model with a simple step utility function, based on an extremely heterogeneous star-type underlying complex network. We find that the degree of suppression is occupancy density dependent, and the effect is even more pronounced at higher occupancy densities. To explore the impact of this modification of migration paths, we suggest a random adding-link mechanism as well. We have observed that as the adding-link probability increases from zero to unity, the significantly suppressed segregation phase at lower probability eventually emerges. Moreover, we identified a scaling law of the average stationary interface density versus the re-scaled adding-link probability.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to EDP Sciences, SIF and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.