Eur. Phys. J. B (2012) 85: 411
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2012-30641-9

Regular Article

New insights into quantum and classical correlations in XY spin models

School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, P.R. China

^a e-mail: jinbq@wzu.edu.cn

Received: 18 July 2012
Received in final form: 21 September 2012
Published online: 17 December 2012

Abstract

We compute quantum dissonance Q (non-entangled quantum correlation), entanglement E, quantum discord D (total quantum correlation) and classical correlation C for spin pairs at any distance in the infinite XY spin-1/2 chains, i.e., the anisotropic XY model and the isotropic XY model with three-spin interactions. We obtain two simple dominance relations: C ≥ E and D ≥ E + Q Except this, there are no other simple ordering relations between them. We also show that Q can detect the special points of the system where the entanglement just appears or completely disappears. In addition, it is worthwhile to mention that dissonance and classical correlation can also clearly spotlight the critical points of quantum phase transitions in XY spin-1/2 chains.